Preschool vs. Daycare: Are We Getting It Wrong?
Recently, I had a conversation with a representative from the Japan Education Center, and something he said really stood out. In Japan, nursery education starts as early as 8 months and continues until the child turns 5. Not only is this a common practice, but it is also a government regulation. This made me wonder—why do we undervalue daycare and early education in our own system?
Why Does Japan Start Early?
Japan recognizes early childhood education as a crucial foundation for a child’s overall development. The system is designed not just for working parents but also for the well-being of children. Early learning environments focus on building independence, social skills, and basic life habits.
The Benefits of Early Education
Brain Development – Research shows that 90% of brain development happens before the age of 5. Structured early learning programs help in cognitive, emotional, and social growth.
Independence & Social Skills – Children learn to interact, share, and communicate effectively from a young age.
Preparation for School & Life – A strong early education system ensures children are ready for primary school, not just academically but emotionally and socially.
Support for Parents – Quality early childhood education allows parents to work while ensuring their child is in a nurturing learning environment.
Where Are We Going Wrong?
In Kerala, and India in general, daycare is often seen as just a babysitting service rather than an essential part of early childhood education. Many parents consider preschool as a place where children only start learning ABCs and numbers, but it is much more than that.
The Kerala Mindset: Preschool as a Daycare?
Many parents enroll their children in preschools for convenience rather than understanding its educational value. There is still a misconception that structured learning should start only after age 5. As a result, parents often overlook how a strong preschool foundation can impact a child’s future learning ability.
What Are Preschools Really For?
Preschools are not just about academics. They are about preparing children for life. They teach: ✔ Communication and language skills ✔ Emotional and social intelligence ✔ Creativity and problem-solving ✔ Basic self-care and independence
Changing the Perspective
We need to stop seeing preschools as just another daycare option. Instead, we should recognize them as essential for early learning and development. A well-structured preschool lays the foundation for a child’s lifelong learning journey.
It’s time we shift our mindset and embrace early childhood education as a necessity, not a luxury. Because the first five years shape the next fifty!
This blog is entirely based on my personal observations and experiences.
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